On April 17, 2025, the Oklahoma House of Representatives passed House Concurrent Resolution 1013, declaring 'Christ is King' during Holy Week. The resolution, introduced by RepresentativeJimOlsen,RRoland, aims to affirm Oklahoma's Christian heritage and the role of faith in the state's history and culture.
The measure passed with a 71-16 vote, with all Republicans in favor and all Democrats opposed. Proponents, including Rep. Olsen and Senator Shane Jett, R-Shawnee, who introduced a similar resolution in the Senate, argue that the declaration honors Oklahoma's spiritual legacy.
'During Holy Week, we honor the sacrifice of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ and reaffirm the principles that guide our state,' Olsen said.
Jett emphasized the importance of defending the rights of Oklahomans to express their convictions without fear of retribution. Critics contend that the resolution violates the constitutional principle of separation of church and state.
House Democratic Leader CyndiMunson.D-Oklahoma City, criticized the resolution for not addressing pressing issuesaffectingOklahomans.
'We did not help ease financial burdens for working families... What the Republican supermajority did today was politicize personal, deeply held religious beliefs,' Munson said.
Representative Mickey Dollens, D-Oklahoma City, expressed concern that the proclamation elevates one religion over others, potentially excluding non-Christian Oklahomans. Religious leaders have also voiced objections.
Rabbi Vered L. Harris of Oklahoma City expressed offense, stating that the resolution disrespects non-Christian Oklahomans and overlooks the harm caused by some Christian teachings. A United Methodist pastor criticized the resolution as a political power play that contradicts Christ's teachings of humility and service.
The resolution is part of a broader trend in Oklahoma politics where religious expressions are increasingly integrated into public institutions. For instance, State Superintendent of Public InstructionRyanWaltershas mandated the introduction of Bibles in every classroom and established the Office of Religious Liberty and Patriotism to enforce religious mandates, actions that have provoked legal challenges and criticism regarding the separation of church and state.
As of now, the Oklahoma Senate has not yet voted on the resolution. Senator Jett has indicated that the Senate will move quickly to pass the measure.